Stress management - guided imagery Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

centering management - guided imagery - Assignment ExampleOne very effective way is hardiness. This mean becoming stronger both physically and emotionally. Techniques of improving hardiness include doing more physical exercises reducing manipulation of drugs such as alcohol and nicotine, creating a support system by developing close transaction with other people, doing activities that you enjoy among many more. Another effective method is development of a positive military capability towards situation. Healthy eating habits alongside with good nutrition increases not only the physical stamina nevertheless also the emotional and perhaps mental stamina (Hoffman et al., 46). Relaxing of both the mind and the body improves level(p) the concentration and can be achieved by gaining enough sleep. Proper time management is some other prove management skill that helps angiotensin converting enzyme to accomplish things that may otherwise cause stress. Proper cash managent is another strategy that reduces stress for college students. Exploring spirituality is also another common effective way of managing stress since one finds personal meaning to his life.As a student, I adopted a stress management demeanour that has worked out perfectly well. It is a strategy that has an acronym HOLDUP. This stands for Hardiness, Outlook, and Listening to my Body, Decreasing stress as very much as I can, unburdening myself and Problem solving. I decided to change my outlook of challenges and took them positively. I developed a sense of humor in my problems and found out that they were not as bad as they seemed. much so, I learnt that making mistakes was inevitable as long as it was accompanied by a lesson in it. There was an added solution to taking responsibility over my own feelings, and this made me control all my stressors. By understanding my outlook, I was able to know my strengths that brought me a lot of confidence and my weaknesses too which were the major carry st ress came through.Listening to my body always worked out very well for me. I was

Research Article Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

inquiry Article Analysis - Essay ExampleThe narrators would give a precise description of a sister/ children with SLCN and give their concerns on the same. The researchers aimed at resolving a question about the knowledge and understanding of the professionals in their early years of exploitation childrens language and speech.The correspondents were chosen according to their confidence levels, quality of training, the aim for further training and their employment of strategies to assess for SLCN (Mroz & Hall, 2003, 126). These led to a selection criteria in which the interview savour were chosen. It includes the type of setting, the level of confidence, and the role /job title of the correspondent and the regional authority of the respondent. Questions were then divided with the interviewee prior to the interviews that were audio-taped. The question was structured in a manner that it had a focus on a single child and least interference from the interviewer. The study used a res earch methodology for developing a theory that is grounded in data collection and analysis (Strauss & Corbin, 1990, 10).Analysis of data obtained from the fifty interviews was make using the Non-numerical Unstructured Data Indexing, Research and Theorizing (NUD*IST) software (Richards and Richards, 1993, 2). This software allows the user to store and classify data and then search for patterns quickly and in an efficient manner. Coding of transcripts was done to ensure coherence and unanimity of patterns in responses obtained from the interviewees. The results obtained indicated that practitioners with medium confidence levels were less likely to volunteer for the interview compared to those with high confidence levels. agree to Mroz and Letts (2008, 86), such occurrences is owed to the fact the people with little faith feel in need of help and education compared to those with high confidence who believe

Law and management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

faithfulness and charge - Essay ExampleIMO purpose is established in the ISM Code to reduce remedy and accidents during transferping and voyage. Especially in operations of the ship. This code promotes cleaner and safer ships (Anderson, 2003, pg 23). The MV Shields Happiness ship requires correct safety management to ensure competence by the crew in the ship. In this scenario between the residence hall and South Shields, pollution was caused during voyage because the drip trays had not been cleared of oil and the oil later overflowed in the main deck.If the crewmembers had applied the safety management culture, they would constantly think about improvement and safety of the ship. They would conduct improved the deep trays by clearing the oil voyage. In addition, the Third Mate would constantly be thinking of safety and would have rechecked whether his instructions were followed. With this safety culture it places a duty on everyone on board to be constantly thinking about the s afety of the ship, therefore another crewmember would have tell the discrepancy and cleared the oil on the drip trays, and this would have avoided overflow into the main deck that contaminate the sea.Application of the safer culture management method would support and encourage safety in shipping. This method of management is successful if certain factors like commitment, belief and values are instilled to the shipping crewmembers. Such values of safety, if instilled in the maritime personnel, would create a positive impact (Anderson, 2003, pg 44).The second scenario shows that the tanks were not correctly inserted, and the required type O was not at the required level that caused a 12-hour delay and this increased costs. To improve the efficiency and performances of the ship by the ship-owner, the method to incorporate would be the organizational culture. This type of culture applies where there is a conference of people from and can form their culture.There are two perspectives on it that

Management and Leadership Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Management and Leadership Paper - Essay ExampleLikewise, the communication aims to propose recommendations and strategies that organisational managers and leaders can use to create and maintain a healthy organizational culture through the support of the concepts discussed in the course module. Differentiation between Managers and Leaders The executive police squad of Westgate Resorts is composed of the founder and president, David A. Siegel as well as five other officers Jim Gissy, the Executive Vice hot seat of Sales and Marketing Barry W. Siegel, the Executive Vice President of Sales Tom Dugan, the honcho Financial ships officer Mark Waltrip, the Chief Operating Officer and finally, Michael E. Marder, the organizations General Counsel (Westgate Resorts). These members of the executive squad could be considered both leaders and managers. The differentiating factor between managers and leaders be the nature of roles and responsibilities that each soulfulness is entrusted with . As managers, they are anticipate to be knowledgeable in undertaking functions of planning, guiding, organizing and tyrannical facets of the organization that are entrusted to them. For instance, Tom Dugan, as Chief Financial Officer, is also a manager in terms of planning, directing, organizing and controlling crucial aspects pertaining to the finances of the Westgate Resorts. Thus, all people under his tutelage finance and accounting personnel, are expected to abide by their respective roles and responsibilities relating to the funds of the Westgate. According to Martires and Fule, managers are concerned with the creation of an environment for performance. They progress to goals through the efforts of other people. They have to influence the behavior of other people in order to baffle things done. This requires leadership, and, managers have to be leaders as well (150). Within the organization, some groups or teams could assign leaders, that who are not necessarily managers. Roles and Responsibilities of Managers and Leaders As previously mentioned, managers have primary roles and responsibilities that pertain to functions of planning, organizing, directing and controlling the department or people concerned of a specific area marketing, sales, finance, administration, valet de chambre resources, and guest service, among others. Thus, at Westgate Resorts, the Executive Vice President for Sales, Barry W. Siegels role and responsibilities include oversee(ing) the companys multiple sales resorts. He is responsible for the strategic planning, cost/profit analysis, development of staff, corporate identity, and development of procedures and performance standards (Westgate Resorts par. 1). Concurrently, Mark Waltrip, the Chief Operating Officer, also assumes the responsibilities of both manager and leader through his focus diverse areas such as corporate leadership, sales, marketing, real estate development, project acquisitions, construction, resort operati ons, asset management, procurement services, information technology and human resources (Westgate Resorts par. 1). Thus, Waltrip ensures that all areas are operated in a unified and collaborative manner, avoiding conflicts and chaos, to ensure that a smooth serve well and a health organizational culture is

Review of literature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Review of literature - Essay ExampleHigh consumption of alcohol in men can arouse pettishness in men, with the consequent result of domestic violence. evaluation of the impact of treatment for alcoholism unitary year after the treatment demonstrated reduction of anger tantrums and violence towards the female partners (OFarrell, Fals-Stewart, Murphy & Murphy, 2003).The evaluation of a 15-week cognitive-behavioral skills training program for men involved in domestic violence against women demonstrated that there was a sharp decrease in the recurrence of the rough behavior in men completing the training program. In addition, in comparison to those who dropped out of the program, those who perfect the training program demonstrated a lower rate of animal(prenominal) violence recidivism during the one year follow up period (Hamberger & Hastings, 1988).Cognitive behavioral therapy is a popular treatment program for physically abusive men. The objective in cognitive behavioural ther apy is not only to change behavior employing behavioural change models, but also to alter thinking patterns and beliefs that contribute to the violent behavior. However, very few randomise controlled resolution evaluations have been conducted on the effectiveness of this treatment strategy for any definite conclusion on the effectiveness of the treatment strategy (Smedslund et al, 2007).The Over Aggression Scale (OAS) measures aggressive behaviors on four aspects of physical hostility directed on others, physical aggression directed on self, verbal aggression, and physical aggression against objects present in the surroundings. These four classifications are further studied on the basis of ratings from one to four, with one being the least severe and four being the mist severe. This tool is extremely useful for evaluating the effect of treatment programs for reducing aggressive behavior, as it permits recording of aggressive incidents for review and comparison

Cases of Age Discrimination in the Workplace Case Study

illustrations of Age Discrimination in the Workplace - Case Study ExampleThe Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 is legislated in order to nourish the rights of the employees against discrimination on the basis of duration. As defined by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, age discrimination involves treating someone less favorably because of his age. In accordance with this legislation, the employers must be alert in handling their staff and take into consideration this law particularly when hiring, firing, paying, giving particular behave tasks, granting promotions, etc to the employees. Another related law is the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act of 1990 which particularly protects the rights of the employees to acquire their benefits from their employers.Criswell and Starley, the plaintiffs, filed complaints against westbound Air Lines arguing that the airlines standard requiring under-age-60 qualification for their pilots violated ADEA. Both the p laintiffs after celebrating their 6oth birthdays applied for reassignments as career engineers the application was denied due to the reasons that the plaintiffs were members of Western Airlines retirement plan. In the jury, the defendant attests the complaint explaining the standards as based on BFOQ or bonafide occupational qualification. The airline argued for Westerns enterprise for their passengers safe transportation. However, the courts verdict favors the complainants stating that Westerns BFOQ is insufficient as basis of the standard.... In the jury, the defendant attest the complaint explaining the standards as based on BFOQ or bonafide occupational qualification (procon.org). The airline argued for Westerns enterprise for their passengers safe transportation. However, the courts verdict favors the complainants stating that Westerns BFOQ is insufficient as basis of the standard. Western Airline appealed again and so the Supreme tap granted review of the case. The hearing f ollows as the jury reviewed petitioners appeal as backed up by the said corporations intention public safety. In the end however, the petitioners claim for implementing under-age-60 standard was regarded liable and thus, the case became a landmark for revising ADEA adding BFOQ as exception to the age discrimination act (procon.org). In this case, we see that the court has carefully weighed the respondents and the petitioners claim regarding Age Discrimination Act of 1967. Thus, I agree to the conclusion of evaluating the Airline as exempted kind of business in implementing ADEA. Hazen Paper v. Biggins The plaintiff named Walter Biggins filed a suit against his employer and its devil owners accusing them of age discrimination as grounds for his termination (91-1600), 507 U.S. 604 (1993). Biggins, a sixty-two year-old employee, was fired by Hazen Paper Company after almost ten years of employment. Biggins claimed that his termination was clearly unlawful as he was seemingly fired intentionally just weeks before his tenth anniversary in the company thus, consequently denying him of the companys pension benefits. In order to prove Beggins claim of disparate treatment, he must provide evidence that he was terminated due to his age. However, the

Sustainability Assessment of Building Projects Literature review

Sustainability Assessment of Building Projects - Literature review ExampleEuropean legal jointure has recently developed a number of harmonized tools and standards for sustainable development in create projects viz. the EN15643-32012, EN15643-32010 and prEN16309. However, a number of international methods are still being used by the individual states indoors the EU but in alignment with the current European due north directives. For example, one of the standards that are astray used in many EU member states at the moment is the Building Research instauration Environmental Assessment Method (BREEAM). The model has not only provided a comprehensive tool of assessing motley sustainability issues but is also being used as a measure of the general performance of the building and construction projects in the country. Anformer(a) important sustainability assessment model used in the European Union is the Leadership and Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) model. As one of the one of the most internationally recognize building and construction certification systems, the standard is increasingly being used in Ireland and many other European Union member states to provide third party verification for building projects with regard to opposite sustainability aspects such as energy savings, carbon emissions, water efficiency indoor environment quality as well as resource usage. Finally, the other models such as the German model known as the DGNB, has also been recently adopted by a number of European Union member States. animate International and European Assessment Models

Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

telephone line - Essay ExampleA Lack of Graduate Engineers in Britain In Britain, much(prenominal) students were getting winding in management studies and very few started opting engineering. This resulted in lesser engineers with a graduate degree which foster halted the manufacturing manufacture. Over-Diversification Resulting in Short Production Runs The diversification of products led to a sort out as there were more products notwithstanding lesser machinery. Therefore the need to meet the demand of all the products led to short intersection runs for incompatible products which resulted in a shortage. This greatly affected the machine tool industry of UK. A familiar Lack of Automation and Computer Application UKs machine tool industry lacked in applied science compared to other countries. The manufacturing process took more time and was dependent on work to be through with(p) manually. This as well as meant that there was not much use of computer applications which usually enhance the work. A Vicious mickle of Decline Resulting in a Lack of Investment The whole economy of UK was in decline which meant that investors were not willing to invest in businesses or the manufacturing firms. This meant that the traditional means of businesses could not be modified for benefits. scurvy Marketing The manufacturing firms were not able to market their products effectively which meant that the consumers were not attracted to the products. The ads which were used were part of mass trade and no segments had been made. This limited the understanding of individuals or a group of consumers which made marketing much more difficult for the firms in terms of consumer attraction. Low-Volume Production at High Cost The firms produced lesser products and the cost that was associated was high. This resulted in the bankruptcy of the firms and they were not able to cope with the requirements of their manufacturing process. This further limited their efforts and thus resulted in a decline of machine tool industry. Answer 1b The factors resulted in a massive decline for the UK machine tool industry as the general decline meant that it was happening in the whole of Britain. This meant that there were very little chances for a particular industry to prosper. The threat from Japan and Germany meant that more investments were needed to compete as people were finding their products more convenient and reliable compared to UKs. The lack of graduate engineers meant that the existing technology could not be develop as much as when it could have been with more engineers. The over-diversification of products meant that time had to be given to the manufacturing of all different products which limited the time given to the manufacturing of a particular product. The lack of automation meant that more work was done manually which took time compared to work done using machines. The lacking of the use of computer applications also meant that the industries wer e not advancing with technology like the other nations. The decline in the economy resulted in the lack of investments, therefore, the companies had no quick more to modify and enhance their businesses. The poor marketing efforts did not attract consumers which increased imports as products of other countries were more attractive to local consumers. The production by these manufacturing firms was at high cost but in low quantity. This meant that industries had more expenses compared to

Phenomenology and building Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Phenomenology and building - Essay ExampleThesis avouchment The purpose of this paper is to write a phenomenological account of Le Corbusiers Chapelle Notre-Dame du-Haut at Ronchamp. This account emphasise the qualities of ones personal experience of the feelings, images and emotions evoked by the building will be think to its material, form and spaces.Le Corbusier states that the purpose of architecture is to move us. Architectural emotion exists when the work rings at bottom us in tune with a universe whose laws we obey, recognize and respect (Fortkamp 39). Similarly, according to Heideggers (1962) opening underscoring the phenomenology of built spaces, there is no being apart from a world, rather there is first and unless a Being in the world (Seamon 248). Norberg-Schulz (1971), Relph (1976) and other theorists have identified modes of spatial experience as evident in a loose, continuous occurrence ranging from the abstract, measured geometric space to the concretely see sp ace of daily living referred to as lived space. Unlike Plato and Euclids conceptualization of geometry as the science of space, the phenomenological post considers geometric space as having a powerful predictive capacity rather than any shining claims to truth (Seamon 248), while perspectives and impressions of the lived space of the life world form the actual reality.The history of the site as well as that of the earlier predecessor buildings catalysed the creative imagination of Le Corbusier into developing the building as it now exists (Figure 1). The Chapelle Notre-Dame du-Haut at Ronchamp is a chapel of pilgrimmage located at an ancient pilgimmage site, standing on a hill above the village of Ronchamp on the southern edge of the Vosges mountains in France. The present building is utilise for religious purposes by the clergy. Le Corbusiers mind took inspiration from an ancient era of human antiquity to create the

Security Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Security - Essay ExampleThis is majorly done through passwords without strong authentication. Some of the major security concerns related to passwords include phising, re hold and the use of easy to guess passwords. Malware infection is also a major challenge to the use of passwords cognise in many situations. In light of these challenges, authentication is thence very critical and this pot be achieved through two-step verification. Google has introduced a verification feature called 2sv. In using the verification, one logs into the Google account and after the normal username and password process they are required to exact a six digit verification which might be sent to them through a bring forward text message. This feature also allows for revocation of the trusted computers. The major strength of the paper lies in the circumstance that it vividly provides much lucid instruction on the kind of security threats realized on Google and how users should get word them. In the s ame way, it presents a solution to this challenge while providing its benefits effectively. However, the paper does non provide pellucidity on the aspect of Service Accounts and Delegation. In addition, the paper is weak on the aspect of Service array technology especially in relation to certificate transparency. 2) The credit wit fraud seen in the regain is a typical example of a cybercrime. Conventionally, cybercrime takes many forms and many of these criminals seek ways and means of illegally obtaining silver online. Considering that credit cards are normally used online in making payments, they are certainly vulnerable to cyber criminals. As seen in the case, many of the criminals usually create a series of false identities through which they create several credit cards. Such credit cards are the pumped up with money from credit bureaus. Others create sham companies which are then used to provide the credit bureaus with false information on the credit worthiness of the cr edit card owners who are actually false identities. The fraudsters also use a tradelines which are black market businesses used in committing fraud. It is therefore realized that the credit card fraud seen in the notice is indeed an aspect of cybercrime. On the other hand, the nature of the frauds as realized in the case might raise several questions on the aspect of general security and not just cyber security. It is seen that it was not only the virtual world that mattered in the commission of the crime but however real organizations which were not much protected from such scams. The case can therefore be viewed as a typical case of bank fraud as opposed to cybercrime. More importantly, the case can be viewed on the perspective of credit card security and can therefore be turn to by increased security from the credit card providers. 3) The Identity Ecosystem as postulated in the report is a kind of online environment where organizations and individuals will work together on trus t and follow a facility of agreed-upon standards. Each of these parties will be able to authenticate and identify their digital identities. This Ecosystem is basically intended to put up stronger identification while protecting the identity of the parties within. Indeed, it is important to note that such an environment might be a challenge to realize in the actual sense. Considering that it basically relies on trust between the organizations and the individuals, it is near difficult for every party to follow the

Habitat Conservation Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Habitat Conservation Plan - Essay fontHabitat conservation plans work for the betterment of endangered species. These plans serve as a lifeline for the species which are extinct or are on the verge of extinction. Endangerment of species is a rising problem due to which some habitat conservation plans have sur grammatical cased in the past few years. These plans work in accordance with the scientific data available which the scientists bring to their full use. When the plans for conservation of habitat are made ground rules are set. These include assessing the status of a species which is endangered, predicting the project effects and outcomes, mitigating for those effected, and monitoring the final results (Harding, 2001).The plans that are made drag full use of the scientific data available on the species of animals or plants that are at the encounter of extinction. The basic rule that these plans follow are initiation of mitigation measures against the local threats that the species face. The main problem that these plans face is that the number of endangered species is high but the budget the government puts aside for these conservation plans is less. The article brings reflects upon the position that due to urbanization, industrialization and commercialization various species of animals and plants are on the verge of extinction. Their habitats are being change for the use of humans. Due to these problems ecologists and scientists have accelerated their collaborations on making plans for the conservation of habitats.

External Environment, Internal Environment and SWOT Analysis Essay

External surroundings, Internal Environment and SWOT Analysis - Essay ExampleOn November 24, 2005 the company was awarded a patent for its ground prison-breaking technology which utilizes banana tree tree trunks as the raw material to produce paper (paper rushaustralia, 2009). A SWOT analysis will help us understand the internal and external environment of the company.Papyrus Australia is start up company with an innovative product that will revolutionize the paper industry. The company has a patented technology which gives it a monopoly for at least 17 years. There is surplus of raw in the word due to the fact there are over 25 million banana trees in the world (Prospectus, 2005).The energy utilization for a manufacturing plant is extremely low and a complete manufacturing adroitness trick be set up in farm in a small property of 500 square meters. The water expense of the manufacturing facility is cero. The plantation actually receives the additional benefit of obtaining for go water to irrigate the banana trees since the actual tree from which the truck is extracted is made up of 60% water, which can be put to good use since it has to be disposed of anyways during the manufacturing process.The production of the banana paper is control to the size of the farm. The business model does not consider the transportation cost of bringing in banana tree trunks as raw material from other farms. There are logistical problems associated with the producing banana trees because has to set up a large network of manufacturing plants across the world. The operation is dependent on perspicacity the Sub-Saharan African region which is one of the most underdeveloped regions in the world. The company has not shown withal they can mass produce their product. The company is still in the adolescence stage of its business life cycle. collect to the fact that the company is starting out from scratch there are plenty of opportunities for business expansion. Africa is decoct point for

Is the rise of China good or bad for the industrial world Essay

Is the rise of China good or bad for the industrial earthly concern - Essay ExampleThe manner in which it has benefited the world economy as well as brought a new and dignified name to the technological domains is somewhat of an inte balanceing study which has come about with the passage of time. Also an effort has been made to find out what binds together the Chinese energy and the workforce which keeps producing solid results and creates benchmarks time and again. In essence, a clear cut demarcation has been made when the talk has asleep(p) out loud regarding China being a potent force at bottom the industrial world in this day and age, as well as doing so in the coming times doubtlessly (Li 1999). Hence these discussions will be centered upon within this paper to find out how the world rear end catch up with China and how China empennage grow even further from where it is today.With the assistance of major(ip) industrial players like the European Union, China can make it bi g within the global economy. in time though it is doing well, it needs to stamp of approval from the worlds leading economic bodies. What China can bank on meanwhile is that its economic resources in the form of its own people trust in themselves and this is the reason why they atomic number 18 seen as tough taskmasters. They believe in hard work, commitment and loyalty right from the beginning of doing any work. The world including the European Union and other significant bodies like the fall in States see them as dedicated professionals who would go to any length to turn the impossible tasks into possible and realizable things. This is the basis why Chinese have been able to showcase significance through their actions while the rest of the world has sat back and enjoyed their laurels. The talent and skills with which these Chinese professionals are filled with is testimony enough that the processes and systems within the country are based on a solid footing. This is the reaso n why there are many moments of success when it comes to the

Ballet and Modern Dance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Ballet and Modern spring - Essay ExampleSeveral cultures around the world have also been introduced into the bounce in an strain to make it more understandable in their own context. The dance style was introduced in France by Catherine de Medici when she got married to the king of France and it was mainly performed in the royal courts. Some of the initial costumes for the dance included masks, pantaloons, various ornaments, headdresses as well as other designed outfits (Anderson, 2008).The dance steps were composed of slides, slight hops, curtsies, gentle moves and promenades. The habilitate commonly used for the dance in the early times were made up of small heels to annex ease of movement. Currently, there exist three main styles of concert dance namely contemporary concert dance, classical ballet and neoclassical ballet. Classical ballet is a form that is deeply entrenched on the ancient ballet techniques and vocabularies. The neoclassical version deviates from the classical ballet in the sense that it has non-traditional feats as well as signally fast moving tempos. The contemporary style is composed of the classical ballet techniques and the moderne dance methods.The modern dance began in the 19th century and extended to the early 20th century in the U.S.A and Germany. This dance style was established as a means of responding directly to ballet performances through the refusal of its codified motions and the biography forms. The modern dance consists of a wide range of styles which were defined by the various artists who took part in it.In ballet, the movements commonly known as line take various forms which include diagonal, swimming and steep. The vertical lines in which the dances make slight sequential jumps indicate elegance, grandeur as well as strength while the diagonal lines are signs of movements. In modern dance the lines normally adopted by the dances is horizontal line which indicates calm, placidity as well as repose.Repetition wh ich is common phenomena in all

Employing Strategy in a Competitive Environment Research Paper - 1

Employing St ordinategy in a Competitive Environment - Research Paper ExampleIt is authorized for the system of rules to review all the employment policies and do necessary changes to maintain its good tarnish reputation. scotch Growth of US economy got affected due to recent financial crisis and economic recession. Recently, people be trying to consume low priced quality products. In addition to this, competitive pricing strategy of some(prenominal) local and international competitors is affecting the food market share growth of Walmart (Lamb, Hair & McDaniel, 2008). It will be powerful if the organization tries to introduce economically priced differentiated products by reducing its trade operation cost. Social The organization terminated employees during and after the financial crisis and recession. Although it is considered as the leading employer within the country, but this strategy affected its brand bod. They need to focus on employee specific strategies and backin g practices in order to get support from judicature and stakeholders. Technological Technological development of US motivated Walmart to implement advanced technology in business operation process. This adoption of advanced technology is resulting in job loss of employees. It is creating a negative image and perception. The organization should use both manual and automatic process in business organization. A scientific process or machine cannot run without effective knowledge of employees. Environmental Recently the organization face s perpetuallyal environmental issues regarding cutting of trees in order to produce and distribute wooden furniture to the bell ringer customers. Walmart should happen each and every environmental policy developed by government and should use stand in resources of wood in furniture manufacturing process. It would not hamper the market share as demand of customers is ever rising. Strength and Weaknesses This part of the report will evaluate the org anizations strengths and weaknesses point of viewd on supra environmental scan. Strengths Walmart is the largest employer in US. The organization gets huge political support from the government as it boosters to minimize the unemployment rate of the country. In addition to this, adoption and implementation of advanced technology in business process is service of process the organization to meet customer satisfaction and current market demand. Differentiated product line is aid the organization to achieve phenomenal market share growth (Draft, 2009). Continuation of these strategies and business practices will help organization to reduce business operation time and develop a potential client base that can be considered as major(ip)(ip) competitive advantages. Weaknesses Lack of sustainability in business operation, failing to follow environmental policies, job loss during the economic slowdown and critical workplace conflicts are considered as major weaknesses of Walmart (Pride & Ferrell, 2004). The organization needs to reform and modify their business operation strategies to mitigate business associated risks and challenges. Competitors K-Mart is one of the major and leading competitors of Walmart in US market. K-Mart also operates within the same industry with similar kind of business model. This retail chain offers differentiated products in competitive price to increase the number of target customers and market share. But Walmart has effectively introduced several unique strategies that helped them to achieve potential competitive advan

Macbeth Essay Example for Free

Macbeth EssayWomen have a rattling strong influence on their husbands and husbands will usually take their wives opinions in important matters. maam Macbeth was the dominant of the two characters. She had very strong persuasive skills over Macbeth and though show her manoeuver of Macbeth in public, in private she often uses emotional and testing his manliness to keep in line him to do what he wants. lady Macbeth is the more evil character than Macbeth in the cultivate through her ambition, cruelty, and manipulation. Lady Macbeth used her words to control Macbeth throughout the entire play and caused him to do many things he wouldnt have normally do analogous kill Duncan. Lady Macbeth mocks Macbeth and his manliness throughout the play to get him to do exactly what she wants like for him to kill What beast wast, then, that made you break this enterprise to me? When you durst do it, then you were a man And, to be more than what you were, you would be so much more the man. M acbeth being a man in the season he grew up in being the most manly you could be was very important so a women questioning his manliness would have set most men over the edge curiously someone as persuasive as Lady MacbethLady Macbeth has many delusional moments in the play that lead readers to believe she is either crazy or evil. She talks about being infected with evilness to killing babies throughout the play. I have given suck, and know How tender tis to love the babe that milks me I would, while it was smiling in my face, Have pluckd my nipple from his boneless gums, And dashd the brains out, had I so sworn as you Have done to this. Lady Macbeth in my opinion is a sociopath with her not feeling compunction for anything her and her husband do no matter the effect it has on otherwise individuals. She fits the profile of a sociopath with the abilities to manipulate people easily and have no shame doing it but also feel postal code towards anyone or anything she harms.Lady Ma cbeth also is a very private person that is very submissive when with other people and does not show her evil and dark side to anyone other then her husband. She is also very protective over a Macbeth and would do anything to protect him from being found out for murdering Duncan.Lady Macbeth is twain responsiple for the shoemakers last of Duncan and is also the cause of Macbeth becoming insane throughout the course of the play. She is a silver tounged women who knows how to manipulate for her own self gain. Through these point I think that she is not only responsible for duncans death but is more evil then Macbeth.

American Dream Essay Example for Free

American conceive of EssayIn the literatures we have read this semester all of the characters have a dream that consists of a plan and multiple goals that sum up to the American imagine, however, there have been blockages that sometimes hinder these American dreams. These obstacles range from internal conflict to indian lodge itself. The question is if it is possible for these characters to struggle with obstacles and overwhelm them to reach their dream?In t hotshot of voice Children of a Nation Isabel Gonzalez explains how the probabilities for Mexican-Americans in America during the mid(prenominal) twentieth century for achieving the American Dream were very slim due to the obstacles that were presented by society (Gonzalez 162). Pedro Pietri details in the Puerto Rican Obituary the in-person struggles endured by five Puerto Ricans in New York while attempting to achieve the American Dream (Pietri 212). We have no choice and to accept the standard of the fall in State s and act in harmony with the society expectations as we see Ysreal do in Ju non Diaz No Face (Diaz 417).Each character in these texts has the opportunity of success and provided those who be willing to make a persistent and consistent social movement will be able to achieve their dream despite their own personal struggles and the obstacles presented by society. still though there be many obstacles to achieving this dream, it isnt impossible for it to take a reality. The Mexican-Americans in Step Children of a nation lacked the ambition needed to achieve the American Dream. The most difficult obstacles to overcome are those presented by society.Isabel Gonzalez states what life was resembling for Mexican Americans trying to achieve the American Dream in the mid 20th century under poor living conditions and economic exploitation. These characters acculturated to the American lifestyle and the non citizens had the desire to become citizens. In fact they supported World War II ( Leal) and Gonzalez noted that It is a closely cognise fact that the number of war casualties among the Mexican-American soldiers was very high in proportion to the population (Gonzalez , 163). But plain after this the Anglo-Saxon society continued to discriminate and pursue segregation from their society.The Mexicans were forced to live in slums. During this time the homes these pack lived in were hardly fit for animals and had no repairs in years but withal brought in income from Mexicans far beyond the value of the homes (Gonzalez , 165). They arrived in the United States believing a promise of personal economic growth (Aguilar), but instead came to live in substandard conditions with the hope of a best future for their children. Gonzalez states that industries have succeeded in keeping the Mexican the most underpaid and most oppressed worker so that they will always have a surplus of cheap labor (Gonzalez , 167).This economic exploitation caused the children to also have su bstandard education and health. These sides forced some of the characters to keep quiet due to fear of transit and the reality of achieving the American Dream nearly impossible. But if these characters wouldnt have overlooked the possibility of counterchange and set aside their fear they would have been so much closer to achieving the American Dream. Another obstacle the characters from the texts we reviewed in class had to overcome was their own personal oppressions.In Puerto Rican Obituary, Pietri talks about 5 characters Juan/ Miguel/ Milagros/ Olga/ Manuel and their daily struggles as a Nuyorican (Monthly Review Foundation) who didnt accept the standards of the United States. These Nuyoricans were motivated to immigrate to this field by the American dream which turned into a incubus presented as death. They were divided between deuce cultures and two languages. Juan/ Miguel/ Milagros/ Olga/ Manuel are attempting to live as a gringo. Their unfortunate situation is that as t hey attempt to progress behind their language they are also leaving behind their identity (Brook).And as they realize this they are torn between the dream and the nightmare. They feel overworked and underpaid. All died/ dreaming about america/ waking them up in the middle of the night/ screaming Mira Mira/ your name is on the winning lottery ticket/ for one hundred thousand dollars (Pietri 36-41) The characters in this text believed they can achieve the American Dream by something simpler like winning the lottery. But by believing this almost impossible wish their dream becomes a nightmare which is reflected as their death.They dream of belonging to a community of clean-cut lily-white neighborhood/ Puerto Ricanless scenes and being the prototypic spics on the block where gringos want them lynched (215). By not being able to accomplish this dream the puertorriquenos stupefy themselves shut out of Americas economic opportunities and lifestyle, and realize that they are unemployed, living on welfare, bitter, and degraded. This situation leads to the death of their American dream along with their dignity therefore the characters in this text do not achieve the American dream.Ysrael is a child with a disfigured face who knows all too well the difference between the nightmare and dream. He is a child that has accepted the fact that he has to exhaust a mask in public to be accepted in his community. He compares himself to Kaliman. Ysraels baron is the power of INVISBILITY (Diaz , 418). He dreams of escaping Dominican Republic and going up north and has hopes that the pervert will recreate him. In the end of the story Ysrael has to make sure to wear his mask when his father comes out but doesnt have to worry when hes around his mother.All of this symbolizes the life of an immigrant attempting to achieve the American Dream (Alford). Ysreals disfigured face is the life the immigrants have in their country of origin. The surgery that the doctor and the priest prom ise is the American Dream. The mask is the sacrifices the immigrants make by acculturating to the American society. The superpower of invisibility represents how people are obligated to put themselves out of sight from society when they do not act concord to societys expectations. When Diaz mentions that Ysrael wants to go up north he is referring to the United States.Also the father is stands for the American culture (where Ysrael always has to wear his mask) and the mother represents his own culture or his identity. The boys who throw rocks at him and the make clean lady represent the obstacles the immigrants must surpass to achieve their dream. In this text Ysrael does achieve the American Dream because he has accepted the fact that he has to wear his mask in front of his father and when he goes out in public. But at the same time he does not lose his disclose because those who are around him remind him of how his face became disfigured over and over again (Diaz , 419).Pietri talks about all the obstacles the characters face while attempting to achieve the American dream but if Juan/ Miguel/ Milagros/ Olga/ Manuel would have accepted the standards of society in the United States or if the Mexicans in Step Children of a Nation would have been more driven like Ysrael in No Face their nightmare could have converted back to the dream they immigrated to the United States for. So to answer the question if is possible for these characters to struggle with obstacles and overcome them to reach their dream the answer is only if they were all as ambitious, persistent, and committed as Ysrael.The character Ysrael did not let his disfigured face or his father hold him back from achieving his dream. Ysrael had people yell out to him No Face but barely he continues his path to his set goal. He was determined to be persistent and consistent in engage his dream. Works Cited Aguilar, Mario E. From Immigrant Ousiders to Indigenous Tribal National Identities. Web. 09 Ju ne 2011. Alford, William. Junot Diazs Drown Sex, Race and Power. 10 Feb 2005. Web. 08 June 2011. Brook, Elizabeth. Nuyroican Newness. 2010 11 May. Web. 08 June 2011. Diaz, Junot. No Face. Herencia The Anthology of Latino Literature of the United States.Ed. Nicolas Kanellos. New York Oxford Press, 2002. 417-420. Print. Gonzalez, Isabel. Step Children of a Nation. Herencia The Anthology of Hispanic Literature of the United States. Ed. Nicolas Kanellos. New York Oxford Press, 2002. 162-170. Print. Leal, David A. American Public Opinion. October 2005. webspace. utexas. edu. Web. 08 June 2011. Monthly Review Foundation. Monthly Review Puerto Rican Obituary. 01 June 2004. Web. 08 June 2011. Pietri, Pedro. Puerto Rican Obituary. Herencia The Anthology of Hispanic Literature of the United States. Ed. Nicolas Kanellos. New York Oxford Press, 2002. 212-220. Print.

Philosophy Midterm Essay Example for Free

ism Midterm EssayPrinciple of non- indefinite Regression everything has an end (Teleoloqy) Nemo digital audiotape quod non habet nobody can give what it does not possess nature is never frustrated intellect is indentured to know tota anima in toto corpore the whole soul is in the whole body ex entre non fit ens nonentity becomes what is already is the effect cannot be greater than the cause nothing is in the intellect which does not fissure through the senses the separated soul can no longer use abstract concepts to remember or to reason Midieval Philosophy. The problem on which philosophy became stranded (the existence and nature of perfection and his relationship with the world. ) The spirituality and immortality of the soul, the notion of the obligation and of moral sanction are given clear responses in Christian revelation. The problems of cooperative these two sources arouse (faith and reason). Some of these men are 1. St. Augustine he wrote virtually 232 books in which are contained philosophical definitions which testify to the depth and universality of his genius. his philosophy are more or less adhered to that of Plato which, to him, seemed the most sufficient for Christianity. Fundamental Principles The Divine Truth is the unique and perfect cost which is immediately explicative of all beings in its assorted modalities of nature and of action. Augustine establishes the existence of deity, the source of all truth, through philosophical truths. 2. St Anselm and Peter Abelard For St. Anselm Famous Formula creed ut intellicam I believe that I may have a full understanding. perfection sum the most perfect being that can be thought of. Therefore, God must exist, otherwise he would not be the most perfect conceivable being. For Peter AbelardAbelard was a brilliant master of dialectics and ethics. He stress fully the value of human reason in investigating the divine or revealed truth. 3. St. Albert the commodious Albert bega n Aristotles Christianization. Albert performed a twofold function of revealing the greatness of Aristotle. 4. St. Thomas Aquinas Thomistic philosophy (Thomism) is fundamentally, the philosophy of ripe(p) sense. It is both Universal and Catholic. Lacordaire stated that Thomas was a lighthouse and not a milestone. He acheived the deed of conveyance of Angelic Doctor and named as Guide of Students.In him, in that location is not found thelhowght of man wholly but the voice of the truth common to all men, and the most beautiful reflection of the Uncreated Light of the record book God, who enlightens every man coming into this world. Five ways to prove the existence of God 1. Argument of intercommunicate God is the Prime Mover. 2. Argument from Efficient Causes God is the uncaused cause. 3. Argument from Possibility and Necessity (Reductio Argument) God is the alpha and omega. 4. Argument of Gradation of Being God as the supreme being. 5. Argument of Design God designed everything . MODERN PHILOSOPHY.Modern thinkers want to use pure reason in their investigations. Between there is an intercovering period called RENAISSANCE (16th C. ) This period was marked by the rise of many philosophers each claiming to by the function philosophy (individualism). This was critisim among philosophers. Renaissance brought top light a new science and also renewed invade in the arts and letters. In the 17th century, the philosophical field was almost free and this fact explains tge quick advance of ideas of FRANCIS BACON and of Rene Descartes, the initiators of Modern Philosophy.FRANCIS BACON father of modern philosophy (empiricists). Empiricists rely on scientific method to realise the truth. He employed the inductive method. He rejects the deduction and syllogistoc reasoning as an unscientific method and affirms demonstration as the only useful instrument for the philosophers. RENE DESCSRTES another father of modern philosiphy (rationalist). Rationalists use reason to check out the truth. He tries to establish a method for philosophers to discover the truth. Four Stages 1. Adoption of Universal Doubt.Doubt about everything. 2. Cogbito erg Sum Cannot doubt self existence. 3. Clear Ideas of d Supreme Interior Thinking must be certain. 4. Establishment of Rules of the Universal Method Four rules of universal method necessary in construction a universal science. IMMANUEL KANT an empiricists. He accepts that human reason cannot know reality because it is NOUMENON. Kant abandons empiricism in favor of rationalism. Philosophy and ethics is the central part of his philosophy. He also believes in the Categorical Imperitive. CONTEMPORARY PHILOSOPHY.It is believed that contemporary philosophy appeared as a direct, indirect or concomitant reaction against idealism. Important Philosiphical Systems in the Contemporary be on 1. Voluntarism If theres a will, theres a way. 2. Radical Christian Fideism To acheive faith 3. Institution There are certain things th at are vital to the society. 4. Phenomenology Dwell on certain processes to arrive at a reality. 5. Extentialism pose many reflections sysipus government agency existential philosophy 6. Materialism 7. Positivism 8. Structuralism SOREN KIERKEGARD an existentialist. He believed in the leap of faith.The authentic lively individual is a Christiana. FRIEDRICH NEITZCHE an atheists. Neitzches philosophy is born out the will to live. The religious ideal is unacceptable because God is dead. Gods death gives way to rise of the Superman who is not subject to the ordinary laws of morality because he creates his take values. He says atheism is the only alternative to the death of God. EDMUND HUSSERL father of phenomenology. Three steps of the phenomenology method 1. Epoche 2. eidetic Reduction 3. Transcendental Reduction Eidos is the center of being in everything.

The Pros of Therapeutic Cloning Essay Example for Free

The Pros of Therapeutic Cloning EssayAre you for or against human clone? Before you come this pertinent question, picture this. A loved one who is very dear to you is diagnosed with a serious disease such as muscular dystrophy, Parkinsons disease, or yet diabetes. If they could be deal outed, corned or rush their life saved by stand cadres or the results of re-create research, would that change your answer? Cloning can be defined as creating an identical copy of a countersink or animal from the genetic material of a single organism (Cloning). There argon two briny types of human copy, reproductive and healing(p)al.Reproductive human cloning would essentially produce entire, living human beings, whereas curative cloning would only produce parts or pieces such as tissue samples or organs needed for transplantation. The major debate over cloning is an ethical one. Would a clone assume the same rights as the original? Would cloning result in a new form of slavery? Pe rsonally, I am not sure what the answers to these questions are. But regardless, therapeutic cloning should be allowed because humans are not being created, only the components needed to heal ailing patients.One major issue in regards to the cloning debate is the conjoining of the two separate types of cloning. The public sees cloning as the creation of a belated twin, which in reality only describes reproductive cloning. When most people think about cloning they picture a wild scientist creating faux people in some dank, secret laboratory. In reality, this is about as far from the true statement as one can get. Medical science is very far from creating actual people. However, we are more than closer to strikeing the necessary technology for producing cells and tissue samples essential for the treating, and possibly curing, of many debilitating diseases.Stem cell research is a major part of indispensable advances in therapeutic cloning. Stem cells are expedient because of the ir ability to become other cell typesEmbryonic stem (ES) cells, however, have a much greater developmental potential than Adult stem cells and can be coaxed to give rise to nearly any cell type (Davies, Fairchild, and Silk). Stem cells can be used to start established cell lines, from which fourfold polar cell types can be grown.This technology could be utilized majorly for replacement tissue growth, which is important to the treatment of diseases such as Parkinsons, multiple sclerosis, or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, which is more commonly referred to as Lou Gehrigs disease. Therapeutic cloning is not nearly as complicated as some people fuck off it out to be. According to Kevin Bonsor and Cristen Conger on the How Stuff Works website, which is a Discovery Channel company, therapeutic cloning involves a serious of steps. DNA is extracted from a sick person. The DNA is then inserted into an enucleated donor musket ball an egg with the nucleus removed.The egg then divides lik e a typical fertilized egg and forms an embryo. Stem cells are removed from the embryo. Any kind of tissue or organ can be grown from these stem cells to treat various ailments and diseases. Using this process, healthy organs can be grown to replace damaged ones, or new skin can be produced to graft onto a burn victim. Furthermore, neurons can be grown to help treat patients with Alzheimers, Parkinsons, or other neurological ailments. Therapeutic cloning is referred to in the scene of action as nuclear transportation or, more specifically, somatic cell nuclear transfer.According to an article write by Chan et al. in 2008, scientists conducted a study to learn whether or not they could treat Parkinsons in mice and it began with the derivation of 187 ntES (nuclear transfer Embryonic Stem) cell lines from twenty four parkinsonian mice. Based on the information erect in this study it is reasonable to say that, using therapeutic cloning, we may be able to treat Parkinsons disease in mice (Chan et al. ). Taking that into account, it is hardly a far stretch until medical experts are capable of treating human sufferers of Parkinsons.Furthermore, this study alone should be proof enough that research into therapeutic cloning is not only ethical, but necessary. Gregg Wasson was a distinguished law practitioner, and his fiancee, Ann Campbell, an author of childrens books. That is, until they were both diagnosed with Parkinsons disease and their careers were ended by their impending dementia. Somehow, with help from the twenty five odd medications he channelize every day, Gregg managed to testify on behalf of the Coalition for the Advancement of Medical Research (CAMR) in front of the U. S. Senate commission on the Judiciary.With medicine where it is right now, this man is required to spend around $11,000 every year on his medication, and continue to medicate every three hours. Furthermore, Parkinsons medications become less effective over m, so eventually his medi cations will no longer accomplish their job and he will slowly die (Therapeutic). If the government were to put a ban on therapeutic cloning, this would be the life that one thousand millions of Americans would be condemned to. However, if research is allowed to continue, we could someday be able to help these people, or even cure them.In the words of Gerald Ford, the thirty-eighth president of the United States of America, reproductive cloning would be a perversion of science. On the other hand, however, he argues that therapeutic cloning is anything but. In 2002, around the time of Fords eighty-ninth birthday, a bill was put before Congress that would ban not only reproductive cloning, but therapeutic as well. The late President Ford said that therapeutic cloning is a very different branch of science that holds limitless potential to improve or extend life for 130 million Americans now suffering from chronic or debilitating conditions.He felt that all of these people deserved th e best possible care that science and medicine could possibly produce, and banning therapeutic cloning would oppose advancement toward this goal significantly (Ford). The absolute epitome of the opposition to cloning is that people should not have the power to create people. This resistance does not apply here since I am only in favor of therapeutic cloning. Some may say that growing human tissue is equally as immoral as creating entire humans, to which I reply, is taking a biopsy equally as immoral as committing murder?Others may say that cloning is a boldfaced violation of the Nuremburg code. I feel that this does not even remotely apply, since the code says, in laymans terms, that it is wrong to initiate experimentation on a human subject when it is known that the outcome may be serious pain, injury, or death. People have been cloning plants for thousands of yearsMany common fruits, vegetables, and ornamental plants are produced in this way from parent plant with especially desi rable characteristics (Cloning).Why, then, are people so opposed to it now? Fear of the unknown begets pettishness and opposition. Society has no idea what may come of cloning or stem cell research, so they wholeheartedly combat them. A number of people believe they do know will happen, and their ideas are often incredible stretches of the imagination. In my opinion, the worst possible outcome of therapeutic cloning would be to discover that some conditions and diseases are actually irreversible or incurable.

Deviant Behavior and Social Control Essay Example for Free

Deviant Behavior and Social Control Es presupposeDurkheim said, We must not say that an action shocks the common conscience because it is cruel, just rather that it is criminal because it shocks the common conscience. The strain theory by Robert K. Merton suggests that American atomic number 18 ge ard toward diversion because of a lack of decriminalize options to attain the monetary inclination that Americans emphasize (Tischler, p. 146). Travis Hirschi posed the control theory which focuses on the importance of the people around you to mold you into a regular lifestyle. He said that there are four main points to wherefore roughlyone go out become deviant or not attachment to others, commitment to conformity, involvement in conventional activities, tenet in the moral validity of social rules. If someone displays these four points than they pull up stakes probably be a functioning member of society. Sociologists suggest the techniques of neutralization, which are slip way we will justify the deviant act to ourselves so that we are able to complete it. The five techniques are denial of responsibility, denying the injury, denial of the victim, condemnation of the authorities, and appealing to high principles of authorities.Lastly, there is the labeling theory which states that individuals will commit secondary deviant acts after the fact that they make believe already been deemed a deviant by society. A flaw in this theory is that it does not give condition for why the original deviant act was committed. Every theory previously posed does have legitimate facts behind why it could be the cause for deviant behavior, but no single one is only correct. Although the mesomorphic body type may be deemed as a more aggressive person, this would not be the only reason why the person was deviant, so the biological theory cannot stand alone.The rational theories have a lot of mental disease that makes them more prone to deviant activity, but it is in li ke manner proven that these traits are overcome by a good social environment and in some cases the proper medication. Just like the psychological theories, the sociological theories are proven that the environment that one is raised or lives in is a highly important factor, but it is possible for someone in a good environment to be deviant and vice versa. 2. What types of disgust exist in the Unite States? in that respect are four main categories of crime in the United States and these crimes range from rape to robbery to defalcation to public drunkenness. The first category of crime is violent crime which consists of acts such as murder and assault. These crimes normally come with the longest prison sentences, and the good news is that these types of crime have been on the decline over the past few years. Next we have property crime which consists of three quarters of the crime in the United States. Car theft and burglary are examples of property crimes.According to the FBI, a white-collar crime is characterized by deceit, concealment, or a violation of trust. Bernie Madoff, the Enron corporation, and ponzi schemes are what we consider to be white-collar crimes. Finally, we have what are called victimless crimes. These are crimes that break what is considered law, but have no direct victim. Prostitution, drug use, and DUI are all what can be considered victimless. They use the term victimless but the argument can be made that the victim is the person committing the crime because their actions usually harm themselves. 3.What parts of the court and prison system are potent, and what parts are ineffective? Only two out of the four major goals of prison are effective. The first of which is to separate criminals from society, is cultured by the physical act of taking criminals off the street and putting them behind fences that are xx feet high with barbed wire, towers with armed guards, and impenetrable buildings of brick and mortar. This is honestly the only thing that our courts succeed in doing, but when you separate them from society, you put them with confrere criminals who have new crimes to teach.The second goal that can be considered effective is that prison is a legitimate punishment for criminal behavior. For me, being in prison is a mental and physical hell because it causes you to be broken down while in a small cadre with a bar door and no window and no means of escape. For others it may not be like this though, because as mentioned before in the theories of deviance, a criminal may have psychological problems where they are unable to conform and prison makes them conform so they begin to enjoy what they are unable to have on the outside.Also, most criminals peers are other criminals, so while incarcerated they do not feel all told separated from their usual world. The other two primary goals of the prison systems can be considered highly ineffective. Deterring criminal behavior is the third goal of prisons and as t he statistics show, this is not commonly achieved. If prison were a good halt than we would not have the crime rate that we have today. If the reward of the crime is greater than what the punishment will be, a crime will be committed. The last goal of the prisons is to rehabilitate.The facts are concrete when showing that prison and the programs within have minimal success rates. My personal observations over the past two weeks concur with the facts. I would estimate that close to ninety percent of the inmates who are in here for drug and alcohol associate offenses talk about getting high or drunk on the day they are released, and with fellow inmates. The inmates who are guilty of burglary or robbery and other related offenses admit that they dont cognise any other way of life, and that they will continue their criminal ways when released.There will neer be a perfect society in which there is no deviant behavior. There is, however, ways in which we can continue to develop a bet ter understanding of what causes the deviant behavior and ways in which we can prevent it. The prison system is continually developing new trial programs to divine service addicts and alcoholics, along with incorporating programs for criminals to get started on a career path instead of a criminal path. I do not believe that these will ever be one definite answer to why one becomes deviant, but lets hope that as future progresses the rate at which deviance occurs decreases.

Jesus and Victory Essay Example for Free

saviour and Victory EssayChapter eleven, pages 510 with 539, in the book rescuer and the Victory of God by N. T. Wright, details Jesus as a messiah, and the meaning of this messiahship. The chapter had several sections, each titled according to the question N. T. Wright was trying to answer at that busy moment. Pages 510 by 539 detailed the Temple being destroyed and Jesus being vindicated, Jesus being vomit up on trial for claiming to be a messiah, Caesarea Philippi, messianic praxis, messianic sayings, and the roots of Jesus ministry. In the first section, it was established that Jesus was a prophet. It was explained that he described warnings against the Temple, and against Jerusalem. Jesus knew that he was the messiah, Mark 13 explained this. Jesus warned of the destruction of the Temple, and was vindicated as both a prophet and a messiah when this did thence happen. Jesus also warned against false messiahs using apocalyptic language. Because of the claims Jesus made, he was put on trial. The hour section of the chapter questions the accuracy of the trial narrative in Mark.The main questions Wrights asks are whether or non the Jewish authorities were legally able to carry out the death penalty and who was responsible for Jesus death. It was make that the Romans had prohibited the Jewish leaders from carrying out the death penalty. This is why the Romans executed Jesus. The official charge against Jesus was that he claimed to be a messiah. In essence, Jesus was thought process to be blasphemous. The Romans saw this as a threat to Caesars order, but the Romans would have never found out about it had the Jewish authorities not turned him in.Jesus confessed to the allegations, and was put to death. The next section makes clear that Jesus acted and spoke as a messiah even before he made his final trip to Jerusalem. It was said that Jesus thought himself to be the messiah when he was still in Galilee. He accepted the title of messiah, and tried his lift out to carry out the mission that went along with that title. Jesus account of the country of god indicates that he believed the kingdom to be where ever he was. Jesus believed that the kingdom was only in operation through him.He was fully aware that he was following a messianic program, even in his sayings. Jesus, for example, likens himself to a shepard a shepard that goes looking for lost sheep. He was saying that he was the shepard, guiding his flock, the people, to a better life through god. Jesus uses this analogy several times to describe his ministry. The chapter goes on to explain that one can soupcon the roots of Jesus ministry.It was explained that Jesus was called by god to be a messiah for the people of Israel. For example, sing 2.7 and Isaiah 42. 1 indicate that there was a voice at Jesus baptism. This voice was thought to be the call for Jesus to be a messiah. There is no historical proof that Jesus authentic his call then, but it is possible. God worked t hrough Jesus ministry. The kingdom was present because Jesus was there. Jesus was the modestness for the kingdom of god on Earth. One was welcomed into the kingdom by following Jesus. Jesus believed that he was the messiah, that he embo checkd Israel itself because of the people who followed his ministry.The conclusion of chapter eleven sums up what the chapter was about. It revisited Jesus belief and claim that he was the messiah. Jesus had a kingdom-agenda, and he gained followers for his ministry with this agenda. After he was executed, Jesus followers needed no other(a) confirmation that he was indeed the messiah when Jesus was resurrected. Jesus believed that he was the messiah, and he was prepared to die because of this belief. Wright, N. T. (1996). Jesus and Israel The Meaning of Messiahship. Jesus and the Victory of God. Minneapolis, MN Fortress Press. 510-539.

Working Parents Have Problem Children Essay Example for Free

Working P bents Have Problem Children EssayA young human being on a lower floor the age of puberty or below the legal age of majority 1 is the definition of child in Oxford dictionary. The worlds universe is estimated to 7 billion with 2 billion children. 2 Turkey has a population of 73,722,998 and including approximately 22.6 million (30.7 %) children.3 They have an important slide of the population and they are the adults of future. How constantly, as recent conditions are required working more, there exist psychological problems of children with working parents. In this proposal it is int displaceed to check over the psychology of children with working parents and the possible solutions to influence the psychology of the children with working parents positively by evaluating alternatives. 2. Problem definitionThe researches alert that the children with working parents have some psychological and health problems. The study of Agency for Healthcare interrogation and Quality e xamines that childs risk of having overnight hospitalizations, asthma episodes, and injuries or poisonings, a 200 portion increase if child has a working m different.4The NICHD Study of Early Child Care reports that a grim minority of children ( 16%) who spent 30 continues Here are a few ways that children suffer.1. neglect of Income. One out of five experience various degrees of poverty even in wealthy areas. An ever increasing number of families are poor because some(prenominal) parents are working at low-paying, dead end jobs with no benefits.The results Kids cannot have things they want and take away such as pets, clothes, and school events. They hear mom and tonic argue about finances. Low quality daycares that do not meet the needs or generate a safe environment for children.2. Lack of Interest. We all want what is best for our kids. To some parents, that means providing a better and more comfortable life. They think the only way to have the lifestyle desired is for both parents to work. They for attract that what matters more to kids is when their parents show interest in THEM. When both parents work, they usually have less time for their children.The results Parents miss their childrens events, such as games, recitals, and everyday life. Children do not feel loved. (Love is spelled T-I-M-E). Kids misbehave, just striving to get some kind of attention. In time, it turns to complete rebellion.3. Lack of Influence. Someone is grooming our kids. If we as parents are not grooming them for success, we are dooming them for failure. If both parents work, kids cannot come to their parents for help with lifes problems. They look to outside sources for guidance.The results Children look to the media which is filled with madness and vanity. Children look to their peers, which may have their own social problems. Children look to escape through drugs, improper relationships, and other harmful things.Children will probably suffer a lot when they are young (be low 12 long time old) and both parents are at work. This is because they are not old enough to take care of themselves. They need their parents support, both mentally and physically. If parents neglect the growth of their children, it is quite possible that their children will

Organized sport Essay Example for Free

Organized sport turn outThere are multiple benefits of playing an organized sport in school and it definitely dish you out in life. Confidence is a huge leave of being part of an organized sport. When you make bettor and keep improving you leave behind start to feel better about yourself. Your coach will recite you the same thing when you are doing well and that should be a great feeling and will greatly increase your confidence. Sportsmanship is another benefit of playing sports. When someone makes you angry when you are playing you need to be able to stay composed and dont let it spend a penny to you. Its the same mien when you are not playing a sport. You shouldnt need to start anything with anyone. Playing organized sports will also help you with getting along with people. You need to be able to get along with your teammates especially. It is part of team chemistry and if it isnt there then the team might not be as good as they could be if you just got along. If you dont like them you still need to get along with them while playing your sport or it wont work. Students who participate in organized sports list to work strenuouser in school and have greater educational aspirations.It can also be an bonus to get better grades in school. Some schools require minimum grade point averages and attendance to be eligible. Parents can also set certain requirements for their kids. When children participate in these types of activities they learn to communicate and work better with their peers and adults. Organized sports are usually made up of kids who have a lot of different social backgrounds. Which can help teach them about diversity and give them the opportunity to make new friends. It teaches you a strong work ethic as well.They are more likely to be active and hard working students. Organized sports teach kids how to be disciplined during practice and how to focus to the task they are doing at the moment, and how to be patient when things get a li ttle rough. Athletes also have to be able to attain balance between their schoolwork and sports. There are many ways that benefit kids who participate in organized sports. Perseverance will make them stronger and the will gain the willpower to be the best suspensor they can possibly be.

The Spiritual Autobiography Essay Example for Free

The Spiritual chronicle EssayOne of the fascinating characteristics of Japanese religion is the syncretism of its usageal religions, best of which atomic number 18 superman Buddhism and Shintoist. In Journey In Search of the Way The Spiritual Autobiography of Satomi Myodo, Satomi gives a mesmerizing look into the alivenessuality of Japan, through the eyes of what seems at first an unlikely witness. Satomis experiences are untypical for a Japanese woman in the Meiji era, considering that she was the only daughter of her parents.Petty (2004) argues that by universe an only child, Satomi received her parents whole investment of expectations and dreams, a burden of responsibility in any society. frankincense she was subjected to experiences that a village girl at that time would normally not have, such as her tuition in Tokyo, her subsequent unwed pregnancy or her arrangement as a Kageki actress. Her unique encounters as both a Shinto miko and a Zen nun are an insight to th e mixture of the deuce religions in modern Japan. When Satomi first engaged in ascetic practices, she was doing it to prepare herself to become a miko.Initially, she was not satisfied with her experience, rather describing herself afterwards as no better off than she was before. This purification process is not unique to the Shinto religion, but her struggles evict be classified as more of a shamanist nature reflecting her encounters with the kami. Satomi continued to engage in an ascetic lifestyle afterwards, in her discovery of Zen. According to Nixon (2000)At this point Satomis asceticism is less severe, and she consciously relates it to her practice of meditation, but it serves a similar manoeuvre i. e. , one of deliberately frustrating a lower level structure of dependency, in order that the dynamisms of a higher level of personality might emerge, as indeed they do with her first kensho experience. (par. 14). Although she found accepted enlightenment and spiritual invigor ation in the practice of Zen, her initial experience in purifying the spirit with Shinto has give her prior introduction to the life she will lead as a Zen nun. Additionally, Satomis failures and accomplishments in her role as a woman in the Meiji-era society gave her the character and diligence needed in her pursuit of satori.By practicing zazen, Satomi found great peace and joy, something she was searching for since the very beginning. It can be argued, however, that her Shinto preparation was a stepping stone towards finding enlightenment. Her first kensho experience, at fifty-nine historic period old came late in life, and her dedication towards this experience made her a model of achievement in any religious path. Zen and Shinto were at the time of Satomi separated, with Shinto following the Kannagara no michi tradition that was used in pre-war Japan to instill a nationalistic spirit on the Japanese.From the start however, the mould of Buddhism on Shinto is apparent and the best example would be the description of Kannagara no michi as commandment a primal state of natural and spontaneous harmony with the kami, to which one might return by abandoning human desire and artificiality. This incorporation of beliefs is characteristic of the faith of modern Japanese people today, which take Shinto and Buddhist teachings as part of the culture and spirituality of Japan. Satomis account is clear and vivid, giving rightness to the setting and context of her lifes story.The Journey In Search of the Way The Spiritual Autobiography of Satomi Myodo is a very good reading on the religions of Japan, and especially in relation to the role given to women.R E F E R E N C ENixon, Laurence. (2000). A Dabrowskian Analysis of a Japanese Buddhist Nun Electronic Version. The Dabrowski Newsletter, 6(2). Petty, Genevieve. (2004). A Wild Woman in Buddhism A Critique of the Life of Satomi Myodo. Retrieved April 7, 2007, from http//poeme. memory-motel. net/academic/satomi. pdf

Oregon State Printer Essay Example for Free

operating theater postulate newswriter EssayThe former(a) history of the people who held the position of res publica newspaperwoman reveals how near tied the position was to the publication of newspapers. Asahel Bush (see photo) established the newspaper the operating theatre bowsman, an important voice for the parliamentary Party, in 1851 ( operating theatre Historical Society). He was named solid ground pressman in 1859 (Morrison). Asahel Bush (1824-1913), first give in newspaperman (Oregon Historical Society) Eugene Semple was the editor of the Oregon Herald from 1869-1873, and he assumed the position of declare printing machine in 1872 (Corning, p. 219). From 1894-1901 (at least), the verbalize newswriter was W. H. Leeds. Leeds founded the Tidings, a newspaper in Southern Oregon in 1878 and accepted the nominating speech for State Printer in 1894 (Larson). Others who held the position acknowledge Henry L. Pittock (1862), T. Patterson (1870), W. A. McPherson (1870), W. P. Keedy (1880), W. H. Byars (1885), Frank C. Baker (1893), and J. R. Whitney (1903). These names argon found by perusing lists of works published by the State Printer, as these works back the name of the printer in the bibliographic information.Oregon State Print Shop, 1890 Changes to the Position and its Oversight The 1857 opus c whollys for the State Printer to be an elected official, however this situation changed in 1913. In this year, the office of the State Printer became part of the Board of Control where it remained until the 1960s (DAS, p. 2). At this point, the State Printer was managed by the State Printing Board, a group comprised of Board of Control members (DAS, p. 2). The Printing Board was responsible for appointing the State Printer (DAS, p. 2).This is an important change in the position of State Printer, as antecedently this had been an elected position. In 1967, responsibilities for realm printing were transferred to the segment of General Services (DAS, p. 5). From 1971 to 1973, there existed, as part of the incision of General Services, a Task Force on State Printing (DAS, p. 6). House hand nib 2235 eliminated the position of State Printer and assigned the Oregon Department of Administrative Services to perform the duties of State Printer (House Bill 2235, 2001).The Department of Administrative Services was created in 1993 by combining the Department of General Services and the Executive Department (DAS, p. 1). Printing services are executed by the Procurement, Fleet, and Surplus Service Division of the DAS (DAS, p. 12). These numerous changes to the position and its oversight were discussed by the House perpetration on E-Government in 2001. As Fariborz Pakseresht explained, mergers in the ni boodleies had essentially abolished the position of the State Printer (Minutes 2001). One problem with the position was the necessary experience, postulate by the Constitution.As State Printer Mike Freese asserted, the ten-year e xperience requirement for the position of State Printer was considered overage (Minutes 2001). Additionally, Representative Lowe brought up economic and ecological issues when he questioned whether changes to the position would end up saving the press out money and would be more ecological in reducing paper consumption (Minutes 2001). Despite all of these changes, in 2005, the position of State Printer let off existed as Mike Freese is listed as State Printer in minutes from meetings in both 2001 and 2005 (Minutes, 2001 and 2005).Indeed, the 2008 version of the Oregon Constitution take over provides for the position of State Printer Laws may be enacted providing for the nation printing and binding, and for the election or appointment of a posit printer, who shall have had not less than ten years experience in the art of printing. The state printer shall receive such compensation as may from time to time be provided by law. Until such laws shall be enacted the state printer sha ll be elected, and the printing done as heretofore provided by this establishment and the general laws.(Oregon State Archives, 2008 Constitution). What is intriguing about the wording of this article from the Constitution is that it seems to be deliberately fainthearted the State Printer may be elected (as in the 1857 Constitution) or appointed (as it was since 1913). Furthermore, this article still calls for the ten-years mandatory experience in the field that Freese had questioned in 2001. Duties of the State Printer As noted in the Constitution of 1857, when the position was created, the State Printer is responsible for all public printing for the State of Oregon. gibe to House Bill 2235, priority is given to the publication of materials related to the work of the Legislative Assembly (including its officers and directions). In addition, the inaugural address of each new governor is required to be printed by the DAS. The Department of husbandry may, but is not required to, use the DAS to publish reports and statistics. In accordance with House Bill 2235, any material that advertises or promotes products does not fall under the domain of this position (House Bill 2235, 2001). other duty of the State Printer is revealed in House Bill 2235. This Bill reveals that the State Printer had previously held the task of printing the register of firearm ownership (House Bill 2235, 2001). This responsibility had been transferred to the State Police in 1991 (Senate Bill 32). The State Printer also published volumes containing biennial reports from the State Penitentiary, from 1868 to 1913 (Oregon State Archives, Department of Corrections).In House Bill 2235, the duties of the State Printer that the Department of Administrative Services is now responsible for include the following control and manage all state printing, control all state printing buys, view and fix the price for all work done by those in this position, produce multiple copies of documents, purchase eq uipment for duplicating documents. Economic Issues As noted above, Representative Lowe had wondered in 2001 whether changes to the position of State Printer could save the state money.This seems to have been a concern for other government officials as economic concerns are frequently mentioned in debates about the position. In 1921, a law was enacted which allowed state offices outside of Marion County to do business with private enterprises that could underbid the State Printing Department (DAS, p. 3). It appears, however, that agencies had sought to do business with out-of-state companies. This ironic situation, with out-of-state businesses printing Oregon State documents, was addressed in 1931.In this year, this law was further am stop with the provision that these outside contracts must be for businesses in Oregon unless the prices quoted by these businesses were excessive and not reasonably competitive (DAS, p. 3). House Bill 2235 still allows for some of the printing work to b e contracted out to other businesses. This Bill reveals that state agencies are not required to use the services of the State Printer (or, in this case, the DAS) if they can constitute that the aforementioned(prenominal) quality work can be found for a lower cost (House Bill).This contingency is, as Mike Freese explained, a guard against individual agencies setting up small, inefficient printing shops (Minutes, 2001). The State Printer and Dissemination of Information In addition to fulfilling public printing for the state, the State Printer had other tasks that demonstrate how vital this position was to the dissemination of government documents and to making these documents available to the general public. In 1907, Senate Bill 136 was passed. This bill required the State Printer to deposit copies of state publications at the State Library (Wan).In the early history of the depository program, numerous copies of the documents were submitted up to 50 copies of legislative bills and calendars, and 125 copies of legislative interim committee reports (Wan). However, in 1979, the number of copies that the State Printer was required to submit to the library was standardized. From this point, 45 copies were required to be sent to the State Library (Wan). In 1994, more changes were instituted to the depository program, led by members of the Documents Interest crowd of Oregon (Wan). In 2001 (according to House Bill 2235), 45 copies were still required to be submitted to the State Library.Since July 2006, the Oregon State Electronic Depository has been in operation. This program aims to collect and archive electronic versions of state documents so that information that is held on the web does not get lost when pages are updated. Individual agencies are required to submit electronic copies of the appropriate documents to the Oregon State Library (Wan). However, agencies are still required to imprecate ten hard copies of each document (Wan). The publication of state d ocuments is documented in the quarterly Checklist of formal Publications of the State of Oregon, published by the State Library beginning in the 1960s (Wan).This publication ended in 1979 and was replaced by a microfiche edition of the librarys catalogue (Wan). The microfiche catalogue, however, was short lived and stopped creation produced in the 1980s (Wan). Through the interaction of the responsibilities of the State Printer with the library system, we can see how the tasks of the State Printer affected the general public. References 71st Oregon Legistlative Assembly. (2001). House Bill 2235. Retrieved May 31, 2009 from http//www. leg. state. or. us/01reg/measures/hb2200. dir/hb2235. intro. html. Corning, H. M. (1989). Dictionary of Oregon archives. Portland Binfords and Mort Publishing.Department of Administrative Services. (2003). Administrative Overview May 2003. Retrieved May 31, 2009 from http//arcweb. sos. state. or. us/recmgmt/sched/special/state/overview/20020011dasado v. pdf. House Committee on Advancing E-Government. (2001). Minutes. Retrieved May 31, 2009 from http//www. sos. state. or. us/archives/legislative/legislativeminutes/2001/house/advancing_egovernment/HAEG02_2. htm. House Committee on General Government. (2005). Minutes. Retrieved May 31, 2009 from http//arcweb. sos. state. or. us/legislative/legislativeminutes/2005/house/gengovernment/hgg0210. htm. Larson, T. (2006).W. H. Leeds. Retrieved May 31, 2009 from http//boards. ancestry. myfamily. com/surnames. leeds/212/mb. ashx. Morrison, S. B. (2005). Salem Online History Asahel Bush. Retrieved May 31, 2009 from http//www. salemhistory. net/people/asahel_bush. htm. Oregon Historical Society. (2002). The Oregon History Project Asahel Bush. Retrieved May 31, 2009 from http//www. ohs. org/education/oregonhistory/historical_records/dspDocument. cfm? doc_ID=7FB69DC4-1C23-B9D3-684905C8E0A57C86. Oregon State Archives. (2009). Crafting the Oregon Constitution Transcribed 1857 Oregon Constitutio n, Article XII to Article XVI.Retrieved May 31, 2009 from http//arcweb. sos. state. or. us/exhibits/1857/ evolve/transcribed/trans9. htm. Oregon State Archives. (2009). Constitution of Oregon, 2008 Version Articles XII through XVI. Retrieved May 31, 2009 from http//bluebook. state. or. us/state/constitution/constitution12-14. htm. Oregon State Archives. Department of Corrections Records Guide. Retrieved May 31, 2009 from http//arcweb. sos. state. or. us/state/odc/scope/scope. htm. Wan, J. (2007). History of the Oregon Document Depository Program. Retrieved May 31, 2009 from http//www. oregon. gov/OSL/GRES/ordochst. shtml.

Muhammad And Jesus: Compare The Men

Muhammad And the Naz arne Compare The MenThis essay was kindly submitted by Collins MaritimThomas Carlyle observed that the history of the arena is really the biography of great soldierypower. And no dickens men have influenced our world more than saviour and Muhammad. Nations have used their words as the mental home of their cultures and laws. Fully fractional of the worlds inhabitants trace the roots of their beliefs binding to Muhammads words in the 7th century and the article of faiths of deliverer Christ in the 1st century. So who were these men who have changed our world, and how do they compare with genius nigh former(a)? We begin with Muhammad.Muhammad didnt appear extraordinary at first. But in time his rear became known throughout the Arab lands as the single who united a disparate group of nomad Arabs into a powerful force for their deity. And today, closely 1,400 old get along later, 1.8 billion Muslims r evere Muhammad as the greatest of all prophets.Ab out six hundred years before Muhammad an separate human race appeared on the scene who in three short years changed our world. His name is deliverer Christ. Within a few contemporariess after he left earth, the power and might of the popish Empire was enveloped by the phenomenon of Christianity, and today it is the worlds largest religion with over 2 billion followers.Although Muslims and Christians both believe powerfully in God, their religious differences have changed our 21st century world. But, can their many religious differences be traced back to the teachings of Muhammad and saviour? If these religious leaders were alive today, would they reflect the di imaginativenesss of their followers, or would they agree with one another? peradventure we can answer that question by emotional stateing at the similarities and differences of Muhammad and Jesus. two religious leaders had some similarities, but their differences account for much of the division we see today between I slam and Christianity. In the next several(prenominal) pages, we pull up stakes look at the biography of MuhammadLife of JesusSimilarities between Muhammad and JesusDifferences between Muhammad and JesusAfter comparing Muhammad and Jesus, we allow for attempt to draw conclusions about what led to their enormous influence upon our world. We will also examine their messages for es displaceial differences. First lets take a brief look at their lives.Life of Jesus ChristJesus Christ was born about 6 B. C. in Bethlehem, an obscure village in the Roman province of Palestine. It was a time when many Jews were looking for the long screamd Messiah mouth of hundreds of years before by Hebrew prophets. Luke, who documented the disembodied spirit of Jesus, writes that Jesus was born of the Virgin Mary, and that the saint Gabriel proclaimed him as the Son of the most High, the Savior of men (Luke 126-38).Jesus worked as a carpenter in the Galilean town of Nazareth. At age 30 he began his pu blic ministry by teaching Gods Word and performing nature-defying miracles. Jesus words and miraculous deeds attracted huge crowds manage a magnet. He spoke of God with an liberty that marveled everyone.Jesus sinless life of moral purity out(p) both his followers and his enemies. He also astounded them by turning water into wine, walking on water, calming storms at sea, giving sight to the blind, healing paralyzed limbs, and restoring life to the dead. No one had ever demonstrate such power and authority. And his enemies were unable to refute Jesus amazing power over nature. non only did Jesus perform great miracles, but he also spoke words of such profound wisdom, that it was say of him that no man has ever spoken like this. His words were spoken with authority and revealed remarkable insight about the human condition. In fact, Jesus said his words were the words of God Himself.Although the crowds that followed Jesus loved and accepted him, Jewish religious leaders were jealo us of his fame and wisdom. In their envy, they continually want to trip him up or catch him in a violation of their law.But Jesus life was pure and above reproach. Rather than violating Gods law, Jesus fulfilled every single command by his blameless life. Jesus continually present heartfelt compassion for the poor and downcast. He looked beyond the outward appearances of men into their hearts. Jesus was always kind, going out of his way to help people, regardless of how important they were.Jesus never boasted about himself. And his humility was blended with incredible courage and strength. He condemned religious hypocrisy, and spoke boldly in the face of overwhelming opposition from the Jewish leaders and Roman rulers. But Jesus also taught exonerateness, and demonstrated it by forgiving his executioners as he hung on the cross uttering, Father forgive them for they dont know what they are doing. (Luke 2326-49).Jesus made claims that totally infuriated his enemies. Jesus claims make it impossible that he was simply a prophet, a great religious leader, or merely a good man. He was all who he claimed to be, God or he was a liar, or a madman, or something worse.Jesus was betrayed by Judas, one of his 12 disciples, and turned over to his Jewish enemies. The Romans then crucified Jesus on a cross and certify his death. After verifing his death, his body was placed into a rich mans tomb in Jerusalem.Jesus had told his disciples he would mount from the grave three days after his crucifixion. His disciples didnt believe his words at first, and they fled the scene, afraid they would be killed like their leader. But three days after Jesus crucifixion, they were suddenly changed. In a dramatic turnaround, they began proclaiming that Jesus had risen, and eventually died as martyrs for what they believed to be true.Before he ascended, Jesus promised that he would return to earth someday as Ruler. His followers conviction spread like a wildfire, consuming the entire Roman Empire. Our world has never been the same.Life of MuhammadMuhammad was born in 570 A.D in Mecca, a city in Western Saudi Arabia. He was an orphan, having lost both parents by the age of 6. After age 8 the young Muhammad was raised by his uncle, Abu Talib. In time he joined the trading caravans as a merchant. At age 25 Muhammad married a wealthy widow by the name of Khadijah, 15 years his senior. The tally had four daughters and two sons who died in infancy. During Muhammads life he had a total of eleven wives. He was describe as gentle and humble by nature. He loved children and animals.At age 40, Muhammad fell into a trance in a cave on Mount Hira near Mecca where he claimed to have comprehend the angel Gabriel speak to him. Muhammad reportedly ran home crying out, O, Kadijah I have either become a soothsayer or else I am possessed of the Djin demon and gone mad.Khadijah and her Christian cousin Waraqah consoled Muhammad, assuring him his vision mustiness be real, and t hat he was in truth Gods prophet. Muhammad had additional revelations of Gabriel speaking to him, but he still had agonise doubts about their reality. He was even more troubled when the revelations ceased, becoming dejected and entertaining suicide.It wasnt until later when his revelations resumed, that Muhammad ultimately began proclaiming himself as a prophet, and preaching in the one sovereign God, resurrection, and the last judgment, and the practicing of charity to the poor and the orphans.Muhammad was unenlightened and recited his revelations orally. It wasnt until after his death that they were compiled and written down in the Quran. Muslims accept the Quran as a miracle, accept it is 100% inspired with no human error. Much of what we know as Islam the lives and sayings of the Prophet is based on texts from between 130 and 300 years after Muhammads death.In the face of rampant idolatry, Muhammad became passionous for Allah. It was his zeal that led Muhammad to take up the sword for Allah. He would spread Islam by conquering the infidel (unbelieving) peoples, including Christians and Jews. former to taking up the sword, Muhammad had co-existed peacefully with the many Jewish inhabitants of Medina. But when he realized the Jews rejected his revelatory calling and radical ideas, he became angry, and began treating them cruelly. As a result, some Jews were driven into exile by his militia, fleck others were executed with their widows and children being sold as slaves.Prior to his death, Muhammad led several military campaigns. He prove to be a courageous and capable military leader. By the time of his death in 632, Muslims command only in Arabia. But within ten years the Arab Muslims conquered Palestine, Syria, Egypt, Iraq, and then Persia (Iran). In one generation Muhammad and his followers had changed the political landscape of the Eastern world. Today Muslims around the world honor Muhammad as Allahs one True Prophet.Similarities between Jesu s and MuhammadBefore we look at the differences between Jesus and Muhammad, lets identify a few of their similarities.Great religious leadersJesus and Muhammad established the worlds two largest religions, Christianity with 2.1 billion, and Islam with 1.8 billion people, together half of the worlds population.MonotheismAlthough their views of Gods nature were different, both men believed in and taught about one true God who is sovereign, infinite, all powerful, all-knowing, and the ultimate judge of all mankind.Old Testament ScripturesBoth men accepted the Old Testament as Gods Word, and acknowledged Abraham, as the one through whom God would make a great people. Jews and Christians believe Gods promise is through Abrahams son, Isaac, piece of music Muslims believe it is through Abrahams other son, Ishmael.Written legacyNeither Jesus nor Muhammad wrote a book. However, their respective followers recorded their words that we have today the refreshed Testament detailing the eyewitne ss accounts of Jesus life and words, and the Quran, which records Muhammads account of his revelation. Whereas Muslims regard the Quran as a Miracle that must be interpreted by faith without the necessity of evidentiary support, Christians point to numerous evidences of ancient documents substantiating the reliability of the New Testament.Worldwide influenceMuhammads most enduring influence has been his ability to unite disparate groups of Arab peoples under the monetary standard of Islam, primarily by military conquest. This influence spread further by conquests of several surrounding countries. mingled with the 8th century to the 13th century, Islam was instrumental in several developments in the arts and sciences. This period of heathen advancement is called The Golden Age of Islam During this Golden Age Muslim scholars made contributions to literature, mathematics, astronomy, medicine, and chemistry. Muhammads influence rings out loud today through his 1.8 billion followers a round the world.Jesus Christ influenced Western Civilization peacefully. He told us that God loves each of us individually and created us for Himself. He taught us to love and forgive each other. Secular world historian Will Durant credits Jesus teachings with the beginning of democracy. Jesus teaching of the high value of the individual resulted in the establishment of schools such as Yale and Harvard, the abolition of slavery, the elevated self-respect of women, and countless hospitals charities and humanitarian works.Differences between Muhammad and JesusAlthough some similarities exist between Muhammad and Jesus, their differences are far greater. Lets look at a few of the most important. divers(prenominal) ClaimsMuhammad said he was just a man Jesus claimed to be God. In fact, Muhammad never claimed to be more than a man, a prophet of Allah. His future(a) prayer reflects thatO Allah I am but a man. (Ahmed, Musnad, Vol. 6, pg. 103)Although Jesus was fully a man who felt pain, became hungry, tired, and was tempted like us, Jesus also claimed to be fully God, equal with his heavenly Father. He said that prior to becoming a man, he and the father had always existed as one God, and had jointly created the universe.several(prenominal) popular conspiracy theories, like The Da Vinci Code, have asserted that the church invented Jesus divinity, but historic evidence indicates the earliest Christians believed that Jesus is both Lord and God.Christianity would not be the same if Jesus disciples hadnt truly believed he was God. (The term, Son of God does not mean a biological offspring, or that Jesus is substandard to his Father, it only reflects their race with one another within the godhead). All the evidence points to the fact that the disciples totally embraced his deity.Different CharacterAs a mortal man, Muhammad sinned like us. Jesus was said to be without sin (John 846). Even his enemies were unable to accuse him of breaking any of Gods Commandments. But M uhammad admitted he had erred, and asked Allah for forgiveness three quantify (Sura al-Ghafir 4055 4719 al-Fath 482).Different AuthorityMuhammad never performed a miracle (Quran 2950), but Jesus exhibited complete authority over nature by performing numerous miracles (Mark 39,10).Different CredentialsJesus fulfilled ancient Hebrew prophecies Muhammad did not. Muhammad offered no credentials but his revelation. Yet, some 300 Old Testament prophecies with 61 specific details were fulfilled by Jesus Christ. solely God could have brought all those details to pass. Thus, Jesus is a perfect match for each of them. Jesus divine credentials were established by his fulfillment of Gods prophetic Word.Different PowerJesus resurrection demonstrated divine power Muhammad died and his bones are reportedly within his grave at Medina. Jesus, on the other hand, came back to life three days after he was crucified and confirmed dead by Roman executioners. Both Jesus crucifixion and resurrection are historical facts for which there is compelling evidence.Different MessageJesus taught love and grace Muhammad taught submission and rules. Muhammad taught that we must attain salvation by adhering to Islams Five Pillars of the Faith. In other words, our salvation depends on our own efforts. Even then, one has no assurance of forgiveness, and must depend upon the kindness of Allah for forgiveness. Some Muslims believe that the Quran teaches that becoming a martyr for Allah will gain them favor and they will be rewarded by a heavenly harem.Jesus said God created us for a relationship with Himself. His plan is to adopt us into His heavenly family as His beloved children. However, we rebelled against Him and broke His moral laws. The Bible calls this sin. much(prenominal) disobedience against a holy God requires judgment. Our good deeds, money, or prayers cannot take away our sins.The Bible tells us God is a pursuing God who devised a plan to give up us from our sin debt. Gods termi nation was to pay the price Himself. In order to accomplish that, Jesus became a man who would die in our place (Philippians 25). Jesus said God so loved the world that He sent Jesus to die for us (John 316). Jesus taught that salvation is a free gift which must be embraced by faith in him alone, not our deeds. It is our choice to accept or reject Gods free pardon.Jesus and Muhammad have at time been confused amongst scholars as being one in the same. Both of these individuals were born at completely separate times however, both men served very similar purposes while on Earth. Jesus promoted Christianity and Muhammad promoted